UDC 618. 1: 615.357 DIAGNOSTIC MARKERS OF OSTEOPOROSIS IN WOMEN IN MENOPAUSE
Keywords:
osteoporosis, bone mineral density, bone resorption, osteodensitometry.Abstract
Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass, structural destruction of bone tissue and reduced bone strength, resulting in increased the risk of fractures [1,2,9]. It is one of the most common metabolic diseases and the main cause of morbidity and mortality among postmenopausal women [3,10]. Previous studies have shown that several conditions such as aging, amenorrhea, parental history of fractures, [4,5] dietary calcium intake, low body mass index (BMI) [6,7,8], decreased physical activity have been suggested as associated factors in changes in bone mineral density in elderly patients.
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